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Caring for Your Birch Tree
from: Lawn and Garden MagicLean bark and beautiful leaves are the defining characteristics of a birch tree. This tree type has always been a favorite among landscaping professionals, due to its light green leaves that produce the illusion of glitter under the afternoon sun. In addition, since these leaves can grow vigorously in bundles, birches also provide great shades, further elevating their position as the ideal backyard trees.
The bark, of course, is what the birch is known for. Its almost golden color is the perfect complement for most garden themes. It's pest-resistant as well, as it will not succumb to the usual infestation of a variety of pests.
The problem with the birch tree is that it demands a lot of care. Though this tree type can live up to 50 summers, degradation can be observed after a couple of years. On average, birches survive 20 years under normal conditions.
If you're planning to transplant a birch tree into your backyard, or if you already have one entrenched on your grounds, here are some tips for the proper maintenance of these enchanting, but admittedly, delicate trees.
* Soil quality is very, very important. Birches thrive best in soil with acidity levels of 5.5 pH. Additionally, such soil should also be able to retain a lot of water. Birches love colder climate, and under these conditions, soil retains water at a more efficient level. Once the hotter months arrive, your choice of soil should be able to possess the same water-retention prowess.
* Take its height under consideration. As discussed, birches can grow as high as 50 feet. Therefore, avoid planting, or transplanting, a sapling underneath power lines or roofs. Otherwise, disaster will eventually strike, either against your tree or against the structure it could hit.
* Take care of the roots. Birches have very shallow roots, which is another reason why the soil where they stand should be moist. Harder soil will constrain the roots and unstable soil will damage them. Choose an area where the soil is never disturbed.
* Realize the value of mulching. Mulching involves the spreading of leaves or straw around the birches to prevent water loss that can be caused by evaporation.
* Fertilize regularly. Since birches need good soil, regular application of fertilizers will ensure the right acidity level is maintained.
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